Glossary · Term

head-of-line blocking

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Definition

Plain language

When one stuck job at the front of a line freezes everyone waiting behind it, even though those others are fine.

As stated in the literature

A throughput failure where a single slow or stalled request holds up all queued requests behind it; in multi-agent guardrail denial-of-service, one jammed agent forces co-located benign agents to sit idle.

Why it matters: It shows how a single stuck task can drag down an entire system's throughput, turning one local stall into a widespread slowdown.

For example, one frozen agent at the front of a shared queue leaves a dozen perfectly healthy agents stuck waiting behind it.

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