Glossary · Term

constitutional AI

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Definition

Plain language

A way to train an AI to behave using a written list of principles that another AI checks its answers against, instead of paying humans to label everything.

As stated in the literature

A training and oversight approach using an explicit written constitution plus a model-based judge to score and refine responses, scaling alignment supervision beyond human labeling; the basis for Self-CTRL's consistency experiments.

Also called: Constitutional AI

Why it matters: It scales safe behavior using written principles and an automated judge, instead of relying on humans to hand-label every response.

For example, a model's draft reply is checked by another AI against a written rule like 'don't give instructions for harm,' and rewritten if it breaks one.

Heard on the show

“Content moderation, agent guardrails, constitutional AI — the bet is that as models get smarter, they get better at refereeing other models.”
Episode 062 — Treating Hallucinations as Exploits: A Gate-Based Architecture for Agent Safety

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